In my previous post creating-oracle-11g-instance-in-aws we explored how to create an AWS EC2 instance from preconfigured Oracle 11g public AMI.
Many months later, after starting a LINUX instance with Oracle 11g configure AMI, I found that EM (enterprise manager) was not configured properly.
In this post I’ll explore and start EM.
After logging into OS using oracle user, I issued the following commands.
Note the two IP addresses 174-129-62-10 (in emctl response) and 54-234-168-130 (at the header). This indicates AMI previous configuration is file is sitting there.
We need to reconfigure EM.
oracle@domU-12-31-39-00-64-53:[/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1]
$ emca -deconfig dbcontrol db -repos drop;
STARTED EMCA at Feb 13, 2013 4:15:31 PM
EM Configuration Assistant, Version 11.2.0.0.2 Production
Copyright (c) 2003, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Enter the following information:
Database SID: odmdb
Listener port number: 1521
Password for SYS user:
Password for SYSMAN user:
Do you wish to continue? [yes(Y)/no(N)]: Y
Feb 13, 2013 4:15:58 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMConfig perform
INFO: This operation is being logged at /u01/app/oracle/cfgtoollogs/emca/odmdb/emca_2013_02_13_16_15_30.log.
Feb 13, 2013 4:15:59 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMDBPreConfig performDeconfiguration
WARNING: EM is not configured for this database. No EM-specific actions can be performed.
Feb 13, 2013 4:15:59 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.ParamsManager checkListenerStatusForDBControl
WARNING: Error initializing SQL connection. SQL operations cannot be performed
Feb 13, 2013 4:15:59 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMReposConfig invoke
INFO: Dropping the EM repository (this may take a while) ...
Feb 13, 2013 4:16:59 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.util.PlatformInterface executeCommand
WARNING: Error executing /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/sysman/admin/emdrep/bin/RepManager -connect (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS_LIST=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=ec2-174-129-62-10.compute-1.amazonaws.com)(PORT=1521)))(CONNECT_DATA=(SERVICE_NAME=odmdb))) -repos_user SYSMAN -action drop -verbose -output_file /u01/app/oracle/cfgtoollogs/emca/odmdb/emca_repos_drop_2013_02_13_16_15_59.log
Feb 13, 2013 4:16:59 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMReposConfig invoke
SEVERE: Error dropping the repository
Feb 13, 2013 4:16:59 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMReposConfig invoke
INFO: Refer to the log file at /u01/app/oracle/cfgtoollogs/emca/odmdb/emca_repos_drop_<date>.log for more details.
Feb 13, 2013 4:16:59 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMConfig perform
SEVERE: Error dropping the repository
Refer to the log file at /u01/app/oracle/cfgtoollogs/emca/odmdb/emca_2013_02_13_16_15_30.log for more details.
Could not complete the configuration. Refer to the log file at /u01/app/oracle/cfgtoollogs/emca/odmdb/emca_2013_02_13_16_15_30.log for more details.
oracle@domU-12-31-39-00-64-53:[/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1]
This failed, and on checking the log, I realized the SYSMAN password was wrong. So I am going to correct the SYSMAN account (PW reset) and try EMCA again.
oracle@domU-12-31-39-00-64-53:[/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1]
$ emca -deconfig dbcontrol db -repos drop;
STARTED EMCA at Feb 13, 2013 4:23:25 PM
EM Configuration Assistant, Version 11.2.0.0.2 Production
Copyright (c) 2003, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Enter the following information:
Database SID: odmdb
Listener port number: 1521
Password for SYS user:
Password for SYSMAN user:
Do you wish to continue? [yes(Y)/no(N)]: Y
Feb 13, 2013 4:23:48 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMConfig perform
INFO: This operation is being logged at /u01/app/oracle/cfgtoollogs/emca/odmdb/emca_2013_02_13_16_23_24.log.
Feb 13, 2013 4:23:49 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMDBPreConfig performDeconfiguration
WARNING: EM is not configured for this database. No EM-specific actions can be performed.
Feb 13, 2013 4:24:49 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMConfig perform
SEVERE: Listener is not up or database service is not registered with it. Start the Listener and register database service and run EM Configuration Assistant again .
Refer to the log file at /u01/app/oracle/cfgtoollogs/emca/odmdb/emca_2013_02_13_16_23_24.log for more details.
Could not complete the configuration. Refer to the log file at /u01/app/oracle/cfgtoollogs/emca/odmdb/emca_2013_02_13_16_23_24.log for more details.
oracle@domU-12-31-39-00-64-53:[/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1]
$
However this time we get the message that DB is not registered with Listener. Let’s check.
$ lsnrctl status
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on 13-FEB-2013 16:27:32
Copyright (c) 1991, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connecting to (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=)(PORT=1521))
STATUS of the LISTENER
------------------------
Alias LISTENER
Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
Start Date 13-FEB-2013 11:14:39
Uptime 0 days 5 hr. 12 min. 52 sec
Trace Level off
Security ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP OFF
Listener Parameter File /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File /u01/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/domU-12-31-39-00-64-53/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=domU-12-31-39-00-64-53)(PORT=1521)))
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=domU-12-31-39-00-64-53)(PORT=8080))(Presentation=HTTP)(Session=RAW))
Services Summary...
Service "odmdb" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "odmdb", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Service "odmdbXDB" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "odmdb", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
The command completed successfully
oracle@domU-12-31-39-00-64-53:[/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1]
$
Well Listener is up and servicing the database. So we are going to create the EM repository.
Note: You’ll need the DB password for SYS, DBSNMP and SYSMAN users.
If you continue this you’ll get an error that SYSMAN already exists. We should have used recreate command on emca
Also in case where AMI was created with ORACLE_HOSTNAME and other parameters set to original instance value, please make sure that those values are changed to reflect the current instance values.
In this instance the .bash_profile had set the HOSTNAME to old value. I corrected that.
oracle@domU-12-31-39-00-64-53:[/home/oracle]
$ emca -config dbcontrol db -repos recreate;
STARTED EMCA at Feb 13, 2013 5:04:48 PM
EM Configuration Assistant, Version 11.2.0.0.2 Production
Copyright (c) 2003, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Enter the following information:
Database SID: odmdb
Listener port number: 1521
Listener ORACLE_HOME [ /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1 ]:
Password for SYS user:
Password for DBSNMP user:
Password for SYSMAN user:
Email address for notifications (optional):
Outgoing Mail (SMTP) server for notifications (optional):
-----------------------------------------------------------------
You have specified the following settings
Database ORACLE_HOME ................ /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1
Local hostname ................ ec2-54-234-168-130.compute-1.amazonaws.com
Listener ORACLE_HOME ................ /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1
Listener port number ................ 1521
Database SID ................ odmdb
Email address for notifications ...............
Outgoing Mail (SMTP) server for notifications ...............
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Do you wish to continue? [yes(Y)/no(N)]: Y
Feb 13, 2013 5:05:30 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMConfig perform
INFO: This operation is being logged at /u01/app/oracle/cfgtoollogs/emca/odmdb/emca_2013_02_13_17_04_47.log.
Feb 13, 2013 5:05:32 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMReposConfig invoke
INFO: Dropping the EM repository (this may take a while) ...
Feb 13, 2013 5:09:02 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMReposConfig invoke
INFO: Repository successfully dropped
Feb 13, 2013 5:09:03 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMReposConfig createRepository
INFO: Creating the EM repository (this may take a while) ...
Feb 13, 2013 5:23:18 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMReposConfig invoke
INFO: Repository successfully created
Feb 13, 2013 5:23:26 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMReposConfig uploadConfigDataToRepository
INFO: Uploading configuration data to EM repository (this may take a while) ...
Feb 13, 2013 5:26:33 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMReposConfig invoke
INFO: Uploaded configuration data successfully
Feb 13, 2013 5:26:38 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.util.DBControlUtil configureSoftwareLib
INFO: Software library configured successfully.
Feb 13, 2013 5:26:38 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMDBPostConfig configureSoftwareLibrary
INFO: Deploying Provisioning archives ...
Feb 13, 2013 5:27:46 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMDBPostConfig configureSoftwareLibrary
INFO: Provisioning archives deployed successfully.
Feb 13, 2013 5:27:46 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.util.DBControlUtil secureDBConsole
INFO: Securing Database Control (this may take a while) ...
Feb 13, 2013 5:28:56 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.util.DBControlUtil secureDBConsole
INFO: Database Control secured successfully.
Feb 13, 2013 5:28:56 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.util.DBControlUtil startOMS
INFO: Starting Database Control (this may take a while) ...
Feb 13, 2013 5:31:25 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMDBPostConfig performConfiguration
INFO: Database Control started successfully
Feb 13, 2013 5:31:25 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMDBPostConfig performConfiguration
INFO: >>>>>>>>>>> The Database Control URL is https://ec2-54-234-168-130.compute-1.amazonaws.com:1158/em <<<<<<<<<<<
Feb 13, 2013 5:31:46 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMDBPostConfig invoke
WARNING:
************************ WARNING ************************
Management Repository has been placed in secure mode wherein Enterprise Manager data will be encrypted. The encryption key has been placed in the file: /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/ec2-54-234-168-130.compute-1.amazonaws.com_odmdb/sysman/config/emkey.ora. Please ensure this file is backed up as the encrypted data will become unusable if this file is lost.
***********************************************************
Enterprise Manager configuration completed successfully
FINISHED EMCA at Feb 13, 2013 5:31:46 PM
oracle@domU-12-31-39-00-64-53:[/home/oracle]
$
Now we can use the URL to access the EM from web browser.
That is it. Give it try. Good Luck.
Note with this EC2 instance is Oracle Database is configured to continuously perform work, behind the scenes. So even if you are not actively working with this instance, there are IO and CPU cycles being consumed and will incur some cost. Specifically with this instance if you keep the instance running in default configuration without accessing the instance at all you’ll incur about $40.00 (Estimated) cost per month.
You can create a custom AMI or a SPOT instance to lower the cost.
More in Next.
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